This project conceptualizes a sustainable urban water management strategy for Jamaica Bay, integrating urban metabolism principles to address the challenges posed by traditional wastewater treatment in high, mid, and low-density areas. By tailoring interventions to the specific characteristics of each urban fabric, the project aims to reduce reliance on outdated infrastructure and enhance the resilience and sustainability of local communities.
In high-density zones like the Coney Island Service Area, the introduction of hydroponic farms on the rooftops of 59 residential buildings leverages grey water recycling and rainwater harvesting. This system supports local food production, providing up to 89% of the residents’ vegetable needs, and transforms rooftops into vibrant communal spaces that foster social interaction and community engagement. This approach not only reduces the wastewater volume by about 2300 million gallons annually but also adds a green layer to the urban landscape, enhancing the overall quality of life and environmental health.
Transitioning to mid-density areas, the strategy incorporates green facades and rooftop gardens that utilize grey water and rainwater. These installations not only manage water effectively but also contribute to thermal regulation and aesthetic enhancement of buildings. By filtering and reusing grey water for irrigation, these green systems reduce the overall water footprint and create lush, visually appealing urban spaces that improve air quality and biodiversity.
For low-density neighborhoods, the design focuses on activating underutilized green patches through the creation of pavilion-like gathering spaces that integrate water filtration systems. These communal areas serve as both social and ecological hubs, where filtered wastewater supports the growth of edible plants and enhances local biodiversity. This approach extends the metabolic function of water treatment beyond mere utility, embedding it into the social and ecological fabric of the community, transforming underused areas into vibrant, productive landscapes.
Collectively, these interventions illustrate a holistic vision for Jamaica Bay, where urban fabrics of different densities self-regulate like living organisms, reducing the burden on traditional wastewater treatment plants and fostering a more sustainable interaction between urban environments and their natural ecosystems.